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KITTENING - THE JOY & HEARTBREAK OF THE PERSIAN BREEDER
By Jean Dugger
There is nothing quite like the tiny mewing sound of a moments-old Persian kitten when you realize that
all the hard work that you and its mother have just spent has paid off! As you dry it off, you eagerly
examine the colors, you wonder about its sex, and you can’t help but hope that you are holding your very
next grand champion! Is it the best experience in the world? Absolutely! Is it for everyone? I’ll let
you decide....
I could just say that Persians are like no other cats in the world, but we KNOW that. I am reminded of a
comment that my vet made when I was lamenting to him (and he is very patient) about the stresses of breeding.
He said, "Well, you are the one who wanted to breed Persians..." Over the years, I’ve gotten to be quite
the veterinary novice. Sometimes I look at the medical equipment in my cattery and wonder if my husband
thinks I am opening a clinic -- nebulizer, cool-air vaporizer, warm vaporizer, air purifier, fluids,
antihistamines, eye cleaner and drops, heating pads, the list is endless. That, coupled with the grooming
supplies, could overwhelm a small pet store.
And it isn’t like the books. Remember that part in books where it tells you about the kittening box in which
they will deliver? Kira, one of my best breeding moms, didn’t read that part, as she had her babies
on a blanket on the floor - between my legs. When she delivered the first kit, she looked back at me, almost
smiling, and waited patiently while I opened the sack, suctioned its nose and mouth, cut the cord, disposed
of the afterbirth, and cleaned it up. When I placed the new kit next to her, she looked at me and gave it
an approving lick. This continued until we had delivered all six! I was exhausted! This charade had started
at about 5 AM, and I probably didn’t mention either that I had been sleeping on the floor in my cat room for a
week by then. Now WHY would any fool do that, you are wondering?
You see, Kira’s water broke six days early - something the emergency clinics hadn’t heard of - but luckily
another breeder said it could happen and not to be too alarmed unless she seemed stressed or in pain. She
remained unstressed, pain-free, and very pregnant for another six days. Meanwhile, I used a week of vacation
time and coaxed my mom and my friends over to sit with me! Kira relaxed, stretched out on the cool tile in the
sun room, and watched me pacing around! During that time, I made what I call my "Kira Kurtains" - a beautiful
set of lace curtains for my show cage, which required quite a bit of tedious handwork.
After a week long of this stress on me, her labor began on Friday for real. She had six kittens - one was born
dead (which explained the water mystery). Unfortunately 2 of them just didn’t want to eat. Kira had plenty of
milk, and the 2 were eating well, but even supplementing those other 2 didn’t help. We lost them after 2 days.
I lost the last boy when he aspirated fluid (either from being born breech - another Persian trick they seem to
do a lot) and his lungs filled with fluid. Veterinary exams didn’t reveal any abnormalities or birth defects -
not a clue!
When I lost the last boy, I was fortunate to be at my good friend’s (who is a wonderful breeder) home. We both
sat and cried, making me very glad I wasn’t alone. She said the same thing that Persian breeders everywhere have
told us. "We don’t understand it - but it happens - and it seems to happen to Persians more than any other
purebred!"
I’ve learned to make my peace with this part of it. One breeder I know says she wraps her lost kittens in
Christmas paper before she buries them - offering them back as tiny gifts to God - that it helps her cope. I
bury my lost kittens in the rose garden memorial to my beloved Rhianna Lynne, who I know takes care of them and
is looking down and smiling at my efforts.
Those two little girls from that first, very eventful litter turned out wonderfully. The runt of the litter is
probably one of the best show kitties we’ve ever produced! Would I do it again? In a heartbeat! Raising kittens
and having a cattery is much like raising children - you have to be flexible, creative and determined. Just like
with kids, you improvise a lot, you learn to trust your instincts, and you LISTEN to what the kitties are telling
you. So when someone asks, "How did you know they were sick?" - you just know. You know their behavior, just like
kids, and when something isn’t right, you know. You have to accept the fact that sometimes you will spend a night
at an emergency clinic, sometimes you miss things because you are home "birthing babies" and of course, when you
aren’t doing that, you are at a cat show!
It’s a wonderful hobby. And when one of our favorite judges made that same little runt "Best Kitten" at the show
and told me how exquisitely beautiful she is, I cried then, too. I looked down at her in my arms (this baby who
I had bottle fed to make sure she got enough - she now weighs nearly 10 pounds) and realized that this is why we
go through all this!
I hope this gives the readers some insight into some of the trials and tribulations we go through to bring some
of their beloved pets into the world. Trying to be a careful and conscientious breeder, coupled with a little
luck and lots of help from God, the successes far outweigh the disappointments. Persians are the sweetest, gentlest
cats ever. They have so much love to give, and I wouldn’t take anything for the privilege of being able to love them
back.
Technical Information:
Kitten Mortality Complex and/or Fading Kitten Syndrome is a problem faced by almost all purebred breeders, however,
statistically, the mortality rate among Persians is substantially higher than many other purebreds. Veterinary experts
have speculated that it may in part be due to the high number of recessive genes which are dominant in the Persians,
i.e., everything which is "normal" in the cat - short coat, long sleek body, long nose, high ears, etc.- is opposite
in the Persian breed. The majestic head, flat face and tiny ears that we breed for add a predisposition for respiratory
difficulties, which also adds another strike against our beautiful babies. Working collectively with several other
breeders in the Southern Region and veterinary clinics, we are attempting to combat this problem. Understanding the
causes and potential danger signs may allow us to learn more aggressive intervention techniques.
Breeders and/or interested persons may feel free to contact me with information at wiccacts@randomc.com or visit
our website at www.wiccacats-persians.com.
This is the first in a series of my breeding/kittening articles. My next article will deal with acclimating a new
kitten to its new home. Thanks for reading!
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